How to Fix an SD Card Not Showing Up or Reading on Mac

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How to solve an SD card not appearing, mounting or reading on Mac issue?

Quick answer:

  • Check Finder first, then select Show All Devices in Disk Utility. 
  • If the drive appears in Disk Utility but won't mount or read, stop writing to it and recover important files first.
  •  If it doesn't appear anywhere, check the card reader, adapter, connections, and physical condition.

SD card not recognized by Mac

How to find and open an SD card on Mac

After an SD card is inserted into your Mac, you need to find the SD card on your Mac and access data on it.

If you can see the SD card icon showing up on the desktop, double-click it to open it.

Or, open the Finder app, and you'll see your SD card listed under Locations (older OS versions can list under Devices) in the left pane. Click the SD card and then view the contents on the SD card in the right pane. You can copy, move, delete, or share videos and photos on the SD card freely.

Quick Diagnosis Table

What you encounterWhat to do
SD card shows up in Finder but not desktopGo to Finder settings
SD card appears in Disk Utility but greyed outManually mount it
SD card is showing up but abnormal in reading & writingProtect and recover your data
The drive appears in System Information but not in Disk UtilityCheck connection, power supply and SD card reader
The drive doesn't appear anywhereChange another SD card reader or device. And consider professional service

Before You Repair or Format

Before you repair or format an SD card, there are a few things you should be aware of.

  • Don't rush to reformat your SD card
  • Don't run First Aid repeatedly
  • Stop writing to your SD card
  • Make a backup of your important photos/videos; or recover them to another place 
  • Stop using the device and disconnect it from power if you notice physical damage, overheating, or repeated disconnections.

Have you learned how to find and open an SD card on your Mac using these steps? If so, share this guide with others who may find it helpful!

To help you fix the SD card not showing up, working, or reading on Mac, here is the list of all solutions.

Fix 1. Check the Connection

When your SD card not showing up on your Mac after being inserted, the first thing you should do is to check the connections.

How to insert an SD card into your Mac:

If your Mac comes with a built-in SD card slot, you can insert a compatible SD card. And note that:

  • Avoid using an SD card that has a thickness greater than 2.1mm.
  • Make sure that the metal contacts face down and point toward the computer when inserting an SD card.
  • If your SD Card is an SD adapter for microSD, make sure the MicroSD is inserted properly in the adapter, if the issue persists replace the adapter with another one.
  • Do not force the device into the slot if you note an uncommon resistance, instead pull back the SD card or MicroSD adaptor and visually check for deformities in the card or slot.

How to insert an SD card on Mac

Anyway, a simple reboot can fix a computer issue 80-90% of the time. It also works when external drives are not showing up on Mac. So, when your Mac like MacBook not reading the SD card, you can try to remove the SD card and then switch off the Mac. Leave it for a few minutes, turn it back on, and try again.

Fix 2. Check If the SD Card is Locked or Test it Using Another Device

Another case for Mac not reading SD card is that the SD card is write-protected. To work on the SD card again, you need to safely eject the SD card and adjust the lock slider tab on the SD card to unlock it. Then, reinsert the SD card into the slot.

Unlock a write-protected SD card

If it is still not working, you can test it on another device, such as phones, digital cameras, or other computers.

For instance, you can remove the SD card from your Mac and insert it into your digital camera. If your SD card is still not detected or working on the camera, the card might be damaged, or you need to try the following solutions.

Fix 3. Check Your SD Card Reader

Commonly, the latest Mac models have no SD card slot. You usually need an SD card reader for MacBook Pro to read your SD card. When your Mac doesn't recognize the SD card, it is necessary to check whether the card reader is working or not.

It doesn't matter that you access the SD card by the built-in slot on your Mac or a third-party SD card reader (or adapter). Simply follow these steps to check if the SD card reader is recognized or not.

  1. Click Apple Menu > About This Mac > System Report (or More Info > System Report on macOS Ventura).
  2. Find Card Reader under the Hardware list. 
    Find SD card reader info on Mac
  3. If the card reader works, you can see its Vendor ID and some other product information.

When your SD card is inserted, it should also be listed on the right pane with specifications.

If, unfortunately, the SD card reader is not working, it might be an SD card hardware issue. For a broken slot built into your MacBook, you need to send it to a local Apple store for repair service, but you can still work on SD cards with an external reader until you fix the built-in one. Instead, for a malfunctioned external SD card reader, you can simply replace it with a new one.

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Fix 4. Check Finder Settings

It's good news if your SD card shows up there. This indicates that the card is physically functioning and that incorrect Mac settings may be preventing it from appearing where you expect.

By default, external drives can be configured to appear on the desktop and in Finder. Let's walk through how to adjust these settings so your SD card shows up on your Mac's desktop and in Finder.

Here's how to show the SD card on the Mac desktop and Finder on macOS:

  1. Open Finder.
  2. From the menu bar, click Finder > Settings.
  3. In the General tab, tick the box next to "External disks" to show the item on the desktop. 
    Finder setting General
  4. In the Sidebar tab, tick the box next to "External disks" to show them in the Finder sidebar. 
    Finder settings sidebar

Fix 5. Check System Information

Providing the SD card doesn't appear in Disk Utility, open System Report (it will list out the System Information) > Hardware > USB and check whether the Mac detected the connected SD card.

Go to hardware USB

If the device appears under USB but not as a usable disk in Disk Utility, your Mac can detect the USB connection but may be unable to properly access the storage device or recognize its file system.

 Note: "Seeing the card reader" does not mean that the SD card's storage medium has been successfully initialized. Make sure your SD card is initialized first.

Fix 6. Update macOS and Check Accessory Compatibility

Sometimes, upgrading to the latest macOS version can fix your SD card not working issue. To update macOS to the latest Golden Gate 27, go to System Settings > General > Software Update, then install the available update.

Then, restart your Mac, reconnect the SD card using a card reader, and try reading from and writing to the card again.

Software Update

On macOS Big Sur or macOS Monterey, you should choose Apple menu > System Preferences > Software Update. If any updates are available, click Update Now to install them.

On an earlier version of macOS, launch the App Store. Click the Updates tab on the top and check if any items need to be updated, then update them.

Fix 7. Reset NVRAM/PRAM

NVRAM/PRAM, a chip in an Intel-based Mac, is used to remember the basic settings for your computer, including sound volume, display resolution, startup disk selection, peripheral devices, and more. It's worth resetting whenever you find your computer's hardware acting in unexpected ways. For example, an SD card can't work on Mac.

To reset NVRAM, you should shut down your Mac, then turn it on and immediately press and hold Option + Command + P + R. Keep holding down those keys for about 20 seconds. Then release the keys and allow your Mac to continue starting normally.

Fix 8. Manually Mount the SD card

If your SD card is showing up in Disk Utility, but the SD card is greyed out, that means the SD card is not mounting on Mac. 

Just open Finder > Applications > Utilities > Disk Utility. Then select the SD card and click the Mount option from the toolbar. 

Fix 9. Recover Data from the SD Card

If your SD card won't mount, or it's risky to repair your SD card, it's recommended to recover your important data first. You can use iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac to recover photos from a detected camera memory card. 

iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac supports recovering photos, as well as videos, music, documents, Email, archives, etc., from unmounted, corrupted, unreadable, or inaccessible internal and external storage drives, like SD cards, memory cards, HDDs, SSDs, and USB drives.

 Note: This software works with SD cards that macOS can at least detect. If the card does not appear in Disk Utility or System Information, the software usually cannot scan it. In that case, you should first troubleshoot the connection, card reader, or hardware issues.

Watch this video to learn how to recover accidentally deleted or lost data from the detected SD card quickly.

Alternatively, you can follow this step-by-step tutorial to perform SD card data recovery on Mac. 

1. Download and install iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac on your Mac.

2. Connect your SD card to your Mac and launch iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac. 

3. Select your SD card and click Search for Lost Data.

Choose external drive

4. Wait until the scanning process is completed. Preview the recoverable files on the SD card.

Scanning the external drive

5. Click Recover to save the data to a different destination.

How to recover files from unmountable external drives on macOS Sequoia

After recovering data from your detected SD card, now you can continue to fix your unrecognized SD card.

Fix 10. Repair SD Card via First Aid

To use First Aid to repair a corrupted SD card, keep the following notes in mind before you take any further action:

  • Make sure your important data is backed up, or recover any critical data before proceeding.
  • Check the SD card one volume or device level at a time.
  • If First Aid fails to repair the card, don't keep running it repeatedly. Instead, move on to data recovery or seek professional assistance.

Now, repair your SD card via First Aid in Disk Utility:

  1. Go to Finder > Applications > Utilities > Disk Utility.
  2. Select the corrupted SD card and click First Aid on the top.
  3. Wait until the process is finished and click Done.
Run First Aid

If your SD card cannot be repaired with the First Aid tool, for example, you receive an error message like this: Disk Utility can't repair this disk, formatting the SD card will probably eliminate any errors that stop your Mac from reading it. 

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Fix 11. Format the SD Card Only After the Data is Safe

Formatting the SD card will restore the SD card to a blank state, meaning all stored files will be deleted. Formatting rebuilds the file system; it does not repair a physically damaged SD card. To avoid permanent data loss, use iBoysoft Data Recovery for Mac to retrieve as many files as possible. If you haven't secured your files, do it now. 

Then find the details on how to format an SD card on Mac.

  1. Select the SD card from the left sidebar of Disk Utility.
  2. Click Erase on the top.
  3. Set a name for your SD card, and select a file system and the Scheme.
  4. Click Erase and wait for the SD card to be formatted.

Erase SD card on Mac

If your SD card not showing up in Disk Utility at all after trying all the above methods, it means the SD card has some hardware problem so the Mac can't detect it. In this situation, you have no choice but to send the SD card to an expert for reparation and/or retrieve data.

Tips to Prevent 'SD card not showing up, reading or recognized' in the Future

SD cards are sensitive media and can easily be damaged, but by using them properly, corruption can be prevented to some extent. Read on for 7 effective tips to prevent SD card not working on Mac:

  1. Format a new SD card before using it. Format it in the device where you'll use it to ensure the file system is compatible. 
  2. Safely eject the SD card. Never remove it while data is being read, written, or transferred.
  3.  Leave some free space. Avoid filling the SD card to capacity.
  4. Turn off the device before removing the card. This is especially important for cameras and phones to reduce the risk of file system corruption.
  5. Store the card properly. Keep it in a cool, dry, and clean place away from moisture, dust, and extreme temperatures.
  6. Stop using the card if errors appear. If you see errors such as “The disk you inserted was not readable by this computer,” stop using the card to avoid further data loss or corruption.
  7. Protect your devices from malware. Keep your computer and other devices protected with reputable antivirus or security software and scan them regularly.
     

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Conclusion

If your SD card isn't showing up on your Mac, or your Mac can't read or recognize it, the solutions above can help you identify and resolve the problem.

To minimize the risk of data loss, recover any important files before running First Aid or reformatting the SD card. If the card is still accessible, you can use iBoysoft Data Recovery to recover your data before attempting further repairs.

FAQs

QHow do I get my Mac to recognize my SD card?
A

How to fix Mac not recognizing my SD card:
1. Check the connection
2. Check if SD card is locked or test it using another device
3. Check the SD card reader
4. Check Finder settings
5. Check System Information
6. Update macOS and check accessory compatibility
7. Reset NVRAM/PRAM
8. Mount SD card in Disk Utility
9. Recover data from SD card
10. Repair SD card via First Aid
11. Format the SD card only after the data is safe

QWhy SD card is not showing up on Mac?
A

Why Mac won't read the SD card:
1. USB port is not working or damaged.
2. SD card reader is defective.
3. SD card is formatted incorrectly (the file system is not compatible with macOS)
4. SD card reader driver is outdated.
5. SD card has logical corruption.
6. SD card is physically damaged.

QWhy won't Mac read my SD card reader?
A

If your SD card reader is not physically damaged or deformed, the most possible reason why your SD card reader is not working on Mac is that the USB port is not functioning properly. Very often, a system restart can solve the issue.

QHow to fix an undetected SD card on Mac when plugged in?
A

To fix an SD card that is not detected by Mac, you should first find out what caused the issue - the computer, SD card, or SD card reader. You can connect the SD card to another computer or restart your Mac to pinpoint the problem. Then use the methods described above in the article to get your SD card detected and recognized by Mac.

QCan data recovery software scan an SD card that Mac can't detect?
A

No, the current data recovery software can't scan the undetected SD card on Mac.